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1,4-Dimethylpyrazole CAS:1072-68-0
1,4-Dimethylpyrazole wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke ɗauke da dabarar C4H8N2. Ruwa ne mara launi wanda yake narkewa a cikin sinadarai na halitta kamar ethanol da diethyl ether. Wannan sinadari yana ɗauke da zoben pyrazole tare da abubuwan maye gurbin methyl a matsayi na 1 da 4.
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1-methyl-3-pyrrolidinol CAS:13220-33-2
1-Methyl-3-pyrrolidinol wani sinadari ne mai ɗauke da rukunin methyl da aka haɗe zuwa matsayin farko na ƙwayar pyrrolidinol. Ana amfani da shi azaman tubalin gini mai amfani da yawa kuma matsakaici a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta don samar da magunguna, sinadarai na noma, da sinadarai na musamman.
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1-(benzyl)pyrrolidin-3-one CAS:775-16-6
1-(Benzyl)pyrrolidin-3-one wani sinadari ne na sinadarai inda ƙungiyar benzyl ke haɗe da ƙwayar pyrrolidin-3-one. Ana amfani da shi a matsayin tubalin gini mai amfani da yawa kuma matsakaici ne a cikin haɗakar sinadarai na halitta don magunguna, sinadarai na noma, da sinadarai na musamman.
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(S)-(-)-N-benzyl3-hydroxypyrrolidine CAS:101385-90-4
(S)-(-)-N-Benzyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine wani sinadari ne mai sinadaran da ke da rukunin benzyl da aka haɗa da kwayar 3-hydroxypyrrolidine a cikin tsarin S. Ana amfani da shi azaman tubalin gini mai amfani da yawa kuma matsakaici a cikin haɗakar halitta don aikace-aikace daban-daban.
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1,3-Diethenyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane CAS:2627-95-4
1,3-Diethenyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane wani sinadari ne mai dauke da dabarar kwayoyin halitta C8H18OSi2. Ana amfani da shi a matsayin wani abu mai hadewa da kuma tsaka-tsaki a cikin hada sinadarin silicone polymer, sinadarai na halitta, da kuma kimiyyar kayan aiki.
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Salinomycin CAS:53003-10-4
Salinomycin wani maganin rigakafi ne na polyether ionophore wanda ake amfani da shi musamman a likitancin dabbobi a matsayin maganin hana kamuwa da cutar coccidiosis, wata cuta da ke shafar kaji da dabbobi a cikin hanji. Yana cikin rukunin maganin rigakafi na monensin kuma yana aiki ta hanyar lalata daidaiton ion a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta na coccidian, wanda ke haifar da mutuwarsu da hana sake yaduwa a cikin dabbobin da ke karɓar magani.
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Spectinomycin sulfate tetrahydrate CAS:64058-48-6
Spectinomycin sulfate tetrahydrate maganin rigakafi ne na rukunin aminocyclitol, wanda galibi ana amfani da shi a maganin dabbobi don maganin cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin dabbobi. Yana aiki ta hanyar hana haɗakar furotin na ƙwayoyin cuta, yana kai hari ga ƙwayoyin cuta kamar Pasteurella, Haemophilus, da Actinobacillus a cikin nau'in dabbobi. Spectinomycin sulfate tetrahydrate yana samuwa a cikin shirye-shiryen allura kuma ana daraja shi saboda ingancinsa akan wasu ƙwayoyin cuta masu gram-negative da ke jure wa wasu maganin rigakafi.
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Spiramycin CAS:8025-81-8
Spiramycin maganin rigakafi ne na macrolide da ake amfani da shi a magungunan ɗan adam da na dabbobi don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban. Yana cikin nau'in maganin rigakafi iri ɗaya kamar erythromycin da azithromycin, yana nuna aikin bacteriostatic akan nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta masu gram-positive. Spiramycin yana aiki ta hanyar hana haɗakar furotin na ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke haifar da hana ci gaban ƙwayoyin cuta da haifuwa.
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Sparfloxacin CAS:110871-86-8
Sparfloxacin maganin rigakafi ne na fluoroquinolone wanda ake amfani da shi wajen magance cututtuka daban-daban na ƙwayoyin cuta. Yana da tasirin gaske akan ƙwayoyin cuta masu gram-positive da gram-negative, gami da ƙwayoyin cuta na numfashi kamar Streptococcus pneumoniae da Haemophilus influenzae. Sparfloxacin yana aiki ta hanyar hana ƙwayoyin cuta DNA gyrase da topoisomerase IV enzymes, yana kawo cikas ga kwafi da girma na ƙwayoyin cuta.
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Ristocetin A Sulfate CAS:11140-99-1
Ristocetin A Sulfate wani sinadari ne na maganin rigakafi wanda aka samo daga kwayar cutar Nocardia lurida. Yana cikin rukunin maganin rigakafi na glycopeptide kuma an san shi da ikonsa na musamman na haifar da agglutination na platelet ta hanyar ɗaurewa da von Willebrand factor da platelet glycoprotein Ib. Ana amfani da Ristocetin A Sulfate a wuraren gwaje-gwaje don tantance ayyukan von Willebrand factor da kuma gano cututtukan zubar jini daban-daban da suka shafi aikin platelet.
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Ronidazole CAS:7681-76-7
Ronidazole wani maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ne wanda ke cikin rukunin nitroimidazole, wanda aka fi amfani da shi a magungunan dabbobi don magance cututtukan protozoal a cikin dabbobi. Yana nuna ƙarfi a kan ƙwayoyin cuta kamar Giardia, Tritrichomonas, da Histomonas, wanda hakan ke sa ya yi tasiri wajen yaƙi da cututtukan hanji da na tsarin jiki. Ronidazole yana aiki ta hanyar tsoma baki cikin haɗakar DNA na protozoa, wanda ke haifar da lalata su da kuma kawar da su daga ƙwayoyin cuta masu karɓar magani.
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Rifaximin CAS:80621-81-4
Rifaximin wani maganin rigakafi ne mai faɗi wanda aka rarraba shi azaman rifamycin. Ana amfani da shi sosai don magance cututtuka da yanayi daban-daban na ciki, ciki har da gudawa ta matafiya, ciwon hanji mai saurin kamuwa da gudawa (IBS-D), da kuma cutar hanta. Rifaximin yana aiki ta hanyar hana haɗakar RNA na ƙwayoyin cuta, musamman a cikin hanji, yana kai hari ga ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa yayin da yake rage tasirin ƙwayoyin hanji na yau da kullun.
