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Glyoxalbis(2-hydroxyanil) CAS:1149-16-2
Glyoxalbis(2-hydroxyanil) wani sinadari ne da aka samo daga glyoxal da 2-hydroxyaniline. Ana amfani da shi sosai a matsayin abin da ke haɗa abubuwa a cikin samar da resins da manne. Wannan sinadari yana da ikon samar da haɗin gwiwa mai ƙarfi da dorewa tsakanin polymers, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama da amfani a aikace-aikace daban-daban na masana'antu kamar su shafa, yadi, da robobi.
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L-Ascorbic acid CAS:50-81-7 Farashin Mai ƙera
L-Ascorbic acid, wanda aka fi sani da bitamin C, wani sinadari ne mai mahimmanci wanda ke da kaddarorin antioxidant. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kula da lafiyar fata, ƙashi, da jijiyoyin jini. Ana samunsa a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu kuma ana samunsa a matsayin ƙarin abinci. L-ascorbic acid yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin garkuwar jiki, domin yana taimakawa jiki wajen yaƙi da cututtuka kuma yana tallafawa lafiyar gaba ɗaya. Bugu da ƙari, yana haɓaka shan ƙarfe daga abincin tsirrai kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga samar da collagen, furotin mai mahimmanci ga fata da kyallen haɗin gwiwa.
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Adenine CAS:73-24-5 Farashin Mai ƙera
Adenine yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙwayoyin nucleobase guda huɗu da ake samu a cikin DNA da RNA. Yana da sinadarin purine kuma yana haɗuwa da thymine a cikin DNA da uracil a cikin RNA. Adenine yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin kwayoyin halitta da kuma haɗa furotin. Tsarin sinadarai nasa ya ƙunshi tsarin zobe mai haɗe biyu kuma harafin "A" yana wakilta shi a cikin jerin kwayoyin halitta.
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Bismarck Brown Y (CI 21000) CAS:10114-58-6
Bismarck Brown Y, wanda aka fi sani da CI 21000, wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ya kasance cikin nau'in rini na azo. Ana amfani da shi a matsayin tabo na halitta a cikin histology da cytology. An san Bismarck Brown Y saboda iyawarsa ta yin tabo nama da tsarin ƙwayoyin halitta, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama da amfani ga bincike mai zurfi da dalilai na bincike. Yana da launin ja-kasa-kasa kuma galibi ana amfani da shi tare da sauran tabo don bambance abubuwan da ke cikin ƙwayoyin halitta daban-daban. Bugu da ƙari, an yi amfani da Bismarck Brown Y a cikin binciken likitanci da kuma a matsayin rini a masana'antar yadi.
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Calcein CAS:1461-15-0 Farashin Mai Masana'anta
Calcein rini ne mai haske wanda aka saba amfani da shi a fannin ilmin halittar ƙwayoyin halitta da kuma binciken kimiyya masu alaƙa. Ana iya amfani da shi don yiwa ƙwayoyin halitta lakabi da kuma bin diddiginsu, auna ƙarfin ƙwayoyin halitta, da kuma ganin tsarin ƙwayoyin halitta da gaɓoɓinsu. Calcein ya shahara saboda iyawarsa ta fitar da haske mai haske kore, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama mai daraja a gwaje-gwaje da dabarun daukar hoto daban-daban.
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RNase A daga pancreas na shanu CAS:9001-99-4
RNase A, wanda aka fi sani da ribonuclease A, wani enzyme ne da aka samo daga pancreas na dabbobin shanu (shanu). Ƙaramin furotin ne wanda ke kai hari musamman kuma yana lalata ƙwayoyin RNA da ke cikin ƙwayoyin halitta. Ana amfani da RNase A a binciken ilmin halitta na kwayoyin halitta don cire ko lalata RNA daga samfuran DNA don yin nazari da sarrafa DNA ba tare da tsangwama daga RNA ba. Haka kuma ana amfani da shi a cikin hanyoyin tsarkake RNA, kamar cire RNA da jerin RNA, don kawar da gurɓatattun RNA da kuma samun samfuran RNA tsarkakakku. RNase A yana da babban keɓancewa ga RNA mai siffa ɗaya kuma yana aiki mafi kyau a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai laushi na acidic. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin dabarun dakin gwaje-gwaje da aikace-aikace daban-daban waɗanda suka haɗa da nucleic acid.
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superoxide dismutase CAS:9054-89-1
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) wani enzyme ne wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin kariyar antioxidant na ƙwayoyin halitta. Babban aikinsa shine haɓaka juyawar radicals na superoxide zuwa hydrogen peroxide da iskar oxygen ta kwayoyin halitta. Wannan amsawar tana taimakawa kare ƙwayoyin halitta daga radicals masu ƙarfi da cutarwa waɗanda ake samarwa yayin ayyukan metabolism daban-daban.
Ana samar da radicals na superoxide a matsayin sakamakon ayyuka kamar numfashi da kumburi, kuma suna iya haifar da lalacewar ƙwayoyin halitta ta hanyar haɓaka damuwa ta oxidative. SOD yana taimakawa rage wannan lalacewar ta hanyar canza radicals na superoxide cikin sauri zuwa hydrogen peroxide mara cutarwa, wanda wasu enzymes za su iya ƙara rushewa.
Akwai nau'ikan SOD daban-daban, ciki har da jan ƙarfe/zinc SOD (Cu/Zn SOD), manganese SOD (Mn SOD), da kuma SOD na waje (EC SOD), kowannensu yana cikin sassan ƙwayoyin halitta daban-daban. Kasancewar SOD a cikin ƙwayoyin halitta yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye daidaiton oxidative da kuma hana lalacewar oxidative ga muhimman abubuwan ƙwayoyin halitta, kamar DNA, furotin, da lipids.
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Triphosphopyridine nucleotide disodium gishirin disodium CAS:24292-60-2
Gishirin Triphosphopyridine nucleotide disodium, wanda aka fi sani da NADP+, wani kwayar halitta ce da ke aiki a matsayin coenzyme da ke cikin muhimman hanyoyin tantanin halitta. Yana aiki ne musamman a cikin halayen redox, inda yake aiki a matsayin mai ɗaukar nauyin ragewa yayin ayyukan metabolism. NADP+ wani abu ne da aka samo daga niacin (bitamin B3) kuma yana da mahimmanci ga hanyoyi daban-daban na biochemical, gami da samar da makamashi da kariyar antioxidant. Siffar gishirin sodium, triphosphopyridine nucleotide disodium gishiri, galibi ana amfani da shi a cikin bincike da saitunan dakin gwaje-gwaje don sarrafa hanyoyin tantanin halitta.
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Maganin hana trypsin CAS:9035-81-8 Farashin Mai Masana'anta
Maganin hana trypsin wani sinadari ne na furotin ko peptide wanda ke hana ko toshe ayyukan enzyme trypsin. Trypsin wani sinadari ne na narkewar abinci wanda ke da alhakin rushe sunadarai a cikin tsarin narkewar abinci. Masu hana trypsin sune mahaɗan halitta da ake samu a cikin tsirrai da dabbobi daban-daban, kamar waken soya, dankali, da ƙwai. Suna taka rawa wajen daidaita ayyukan trypsin kuma suna iya samun damar amfani da su a cikin bincike, da kuma a masana'antu kamar sarrafa abinci, noma, da magunguna.
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3-Hydroxy-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine CAS:65-23-6
3-Hydroxy-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine wani sinadari ne mai dauke da sinadarin C8H11NO3. Yana da sinadarin pyridine kuma yana dauke da sinadaran hydroxyl da methyl. Wannan sinadari na iya samun damar amfani da shi a fannin magunguna ko hada sinadarai na halitta saboda tsarinsa na musamman da kuma ayyukansa.
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Papain CAS:9001-73-4 Farashin Mai ƙera
Papain wani enzyme ne mai suna proteolytic wanda aka samo daga 'ya'yan gwanda (Carica gwanda). Yana cikin dangin cysteine proteases kuma yana da ikon raba sunadarai zuwa ƙananan peptides da amino acid. Ana amfani da Papain sosai a masana'antu daban-daban, ciki har da abinci, magunguna, da kayan kwalliya, saboda abubuwan narkewar abinci, hana kumburi, da kuma fitar da foliar. Ana amfani da shi sosai a matsayin mai laushi na nama, taimakon narkewar abinci, warkar da rauni, da kuma sinadaran kula da fata.
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4,4-bis(Dimethylamino)thiobenzophenone CAS:1226-46-6
4,4′-Bis(dimethylamino)thiobenzophenone wani sinadari ne da ake amfani da shi a matsayin mai hana haske a cikin maganin photodynamic, magani ne da ke amfani da magunguna masu saurin haske don magance matsalolin lafiya kamar ciwon daji da wasu matsalolin fata. An san wannan sinadari da ikon samar da nau'in iskar oxygen mai amsawa lokacin da aka fallasa shi ga haske, wanda zai iya haifar da lalacewar ƙwayoyin halitta a wuraren da aka yi niyya.
