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1-Chlorooctadecane CAS:3386-33-2
1-Chlorooctadecane wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke da dabarar kwayoyin halitta C18H37Cl, wanda aka rarraba shi a matsayin babban halide na alkyl. Ya ƙunshi kashin baya na octadecane wanda ke nuna kwayar chlorine da aka haɗa da carbon na farko. Wannan ruwa mara launi yana da hydrophobic, yana nuna ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa yayin da yake narkewa a cikin wasu sinadarai na halitta. Saboda dogon sarkar carbon ɗinsa, 1-chlorooctadecane yana samun aikace-aikace a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta kuma yana aiki a matsayin muhimmin matsakaici wajen samar da surfactants, magunguna, da sinadarai na noma. Abubuwan da ke tattare da sinadarai na musamman sun sa ya zama mai mahimmanci ga bincike da aikace-aikacen masana'antu, musamman a cikin nazarin da suka shafi halayen maye gurbin nucleophilic.
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Acid na Hydrobromic >33% A cikin Acetik ACID CAS:37348-16-6
Hydrobromic acid (HBr) wani sinadari ne mai ƙarfi da ake samu lokacin da iskar hydrogen bromide ta narke a cikin ruwa, kuma galibi ana amfani da shi a cikin nau'ikan halayen sinadarai daban-daban saboda yawan amsawar sa. Idan aka shirya shi a cikin yawan da ya wuce kashi 33% a cikin acetic acid, yana samar da mafita mai ƙarfi wanda ke aiki a matsayin mai ƙarfi a cikin haɗin kwayoyin halitta. Ana iya amfani da wannan cakuda don halayen bromination, inda ake shigar da ƙwayoyin bromine cikin ƙwayoyin halitta. Haɗin hydrobromic acid da acetic acid yana haɓaka halayen narkewa, yana ba da damar wargaza masu amsawa cikin inganci da sauƙaƙe sauye-sauyen sinadarai da yawa a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje da wuraren masana'antu.
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Isopropyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate CAS:51368-55-9
Isopropyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke da tsarin kwayoyin halitta C₅H₁₁BrO₂. Yana cikin dangin bromo esters kuma yana da tsarin reshe, tare da kwayar bromine da aka haɗa da carbon na biyu na 2-methylpropanoate. Wannan sinadari yawanci ruwa ne mai tsabta a zafin ɗaki kuma yana narkewa a cikin wasu sinadarai na halitta amma yana da ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa. Isopropyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate yana aiki a matsayin matsakaici mai mahimmanci a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta, musamman don maye gurbin nucleophilic da samar da magunguna, sinadarai na agrochemicals, da sauran sinadarai na musamman.
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2-FLUOROBENZOTRICHLORIDE CAS:488-98-2
2-Fluorobenzotrichloride wani sinadari ne mai ƙamshi wanda ke nuna kasancewar atom ɗin fluorine da kuma wasu sinadarai guda uku na chlorine da aka haɗa a cikin zoben benzene. Tare da dabarar sinadarai ta C₇H₄Cl₃F, yana bayyana a matsayin ruwa mara launi zuwa rawaya mai haske. Wannan sinadari yana aiki a matsayin muhimmin matsakaici a cikin haɗakar sinadarai, musamman a cikin samar da sinadarai na noma, magunguna, da sinadarai na musamman. Saboda haɗinsa na musamman na ƙungiyoyin halogenated, 2-fluorobenzotrichloride yana nuna amsawa mai mahimmanci, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama mai amfani da sinadarai masu yawa don sauye-sauyen sinadarai daban-daban, gami da maye gurbin electrophilic aromatic da halayen nucleophilic.
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2,6-Dichlorobenzal chloride CAS:81-19-6
2,6-Dichlorobenzal chloride wani muhimmin sinadari ne mai ƙamshi wanda ke nuna kasancewar ƙwayoyin chlorine guda biyu a kan zoben benzene da kuma ƙungiyar aiki ta formyl chloride. Tsarin sinadaransa shine C₇H₄Cl₂O, kuma yana bayyana a matsayin ruwa mara launi zuwa rawaya mai haske tare da ƙamshi mai kaifi. Ana amfani da wannan sinadari a cikin haɗakar halitta a matsayin tubalin gini mai amfani don shirya magunguna daban-daban, sinadarai na noma, da sinadarai na musamman. Saboda yanayin amsawarsa, musamman a matsayin mai amfani da wutar lantarki, 2,6-dichlorobenzal chloride yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin sauye-sauyen sinadarai da yawa, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama mai mahimmanci a fannoni na ilimi da masana'antu.
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3-BROMOCHLOROBENZENE CAS:108-37-2
3-Bromochlorobenzene wani sinadari ne mai ƙamshi mai haske wanda aka yi da sinadarin C6H4BrCl. Ya ƙunshi zoben benzene tare da abubuwan maye gurbin bromine da chlorine waɗanda ke a matsayin meta dangane da juna. Wannan sinadari yawanci yana bayyana a matsayin ruwa mara launi ko rawaya kuma an san shi da matsakaicin narkewarsa a cikin abubuwan narkewa na halitta yayin da yake narkewa ƙasa da ruwa. 3-Bromochlorobenzene yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a matsayin matsakaici a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta kuma ana amfani da shi wajen samar da magunguna, sinadarai na noma, da sinadarai na musamman saboda amsawarsa a cikin amsawar maye gurbin electrophilic da sauye-sauyen nucleophilic.
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2,4-DICHLOROBENZOTRICHLORIDE CAS:13014-18-1
2,4-Dichlorobenzotrichloride, wanda aka fi sani da benzene-1,3-dichloro-2-trichloroethyl, wani sinadari ne mai ƙamshi wanda ke nuna kasancewar atom guda biyu na chlorine a kan zoben benzene da kuma wasu sinadarai guda uku na chlorine da aka haɗa a sarkar carbon. Tare da dabarar kwayoyin halitta ta C₁₃HCl₅, wannan sinadari yana bayyana a matsayin ruwa mai launin rawaya zuwa mara launi tare da ƙamshi mai kauri. Ana amfani da shi galibi a matsayin matsakaici a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta da aikace-aikacen masana'antu, musamman a cikin samar da sinadarai na noma da magunguna. Saboda tsarinsa na musamman, yana nuna amsawa mai mahimmanci, wanda hakan ke sa ya zama mai mahimmanci ga canje-canjen sinadarai daban-daban.
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1-Chlorotetradecane CAS:2425-54-9
1-Chlorotetradecane wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke da dabarar kwayoyin halitta ta C14H29Cl, wacce aka rarraba a matsayin babban halide na alkyl. Yana da tsarin tetradecane madaidaiciya tare da kwayar chlorine da aka haɗa da carbon na farko. Wannan ruwa mara launi yana nuna ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa da kuma kyakkyawan narkewa a cikin wasu sinadarai na halitta, wanda ke nuna halayen hydrophobic. Saboda tsarin sinadarai na musamman, 1-chlorotetradecane muhimmin matsakaici ne a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta, musamman wajen samar da surfactants, sabulun wanki, da sauran sinadarai na musamman. Amfaninsa ya sa ya zama mai daraja a cikin bincike da aikace-aikacen masana'antu waɗanda suka haɗa da halayen maye gurbin nucleophilic da sauran canje-canje.
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t-Butyl 2-bromo isobutyrate CAS: 23877-12-5
t-Butyl 2-bromo isobutyrate wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke da dabarar kwayoyin halitta C₇H₁₅BrO₂. Yana cikin dangin bromo esters kuma yana da rukunin t-butyl da aka haɗa da aikin ester na isobutyric acid, tare da kwayar bromine a matsayi na 2. Wannan sinadari yawanci yana bayyana azaman ruwa mara launi zuwa rawaya mai haske kuma yana narkewa a cikin wasu sinadarai na halitta amma yana da ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa saboda halayensa na hydrophobic. t-Butyl 2-bromo isobutyrate yana aiki azaman matsakaici mai mahimmanci a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta, musamman don halayen maye gurbin nucleophilic wajen samar da magunguna da sinadarai na musamman.
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1-Chlorododecane CAS:112-52-7
1-Chlorododecane wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke da dabarar kwayoyin halitta ta C12H25Cl, wacce aka rarraba a matsayin babban halide na alkyl. Ya ƙunshi tsarin dodecane madaidaiciya tare da kwayar chlorine da aka haɗa da carbon na farko. Wannan ruwa mara launi yana da ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa amma yana narkewa a cikin wasu sinadarai na halitta, yana nuna yanayin hydrophobic. Saboda keɓancewar sinadarai na musamman, 1-chlorododecane yana aiki a matsayin matsakaici mai mahimmanci a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta, musamman wajen samar da surfactants, sabulun wanki, da magunguna. Amfaninsa ya sa ya zama mai mahimmanci ga aikace-aikacen bincike da kuma hanyoyin masana'antu waɗanda suka haɗa da halayen maye gurbin nucleophilic da sauran canje-canje.
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1-Chlorohexadecane CAS:4860-03-1
1-Chlorohexadecane wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke da dabarar kwayoyin halitta C16H33Cl, wanda aka rarraba shi a matsayin babban halide na alkyl. Yana da tsarin hexadecane madaidaiciya, tare da kwayar chlorine da aka haɗa da carbon na farko a cikin sarkar. Wannan ruwa mara launi yana da ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa amma yana narkewa cikin sauƙi a cikin wasu sinadarai na halitta, yana nuna yanayin hydrophobic. Saboda keɓancewarsa ta musamman, 1-chlorohexadecane yana aiki a matsayin matsakaici mai mahimmanci a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta, musamman don samar da surfactants, man shafawa, da sinadarai na musamman. Amfaninsa da amsawarsa sun sa ya zama mai mahimmanci a cikin saitunan bincike da aikace-aikacen masana'antu waɗanda suka haɗa da halayen maye gurbin nucleophilic.
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1-Bromohexadecane CAS:112-82-3
1-Bromohexadecane wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke da dabarar kwayoyin halitta ta C16H33Br. An rarraba shi a matsayin babban halide na alkyl, wanda ke da sarkar hexadecane tare da kwayar bromine da aka haɗa da carbon na farko. Wannan ruwa mara launi yana nuna ƙarancin narkewar ruwa da kuma halayen hydrophobic masu mahimmanci, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da aikace-aikacen kwayoyin halitta daban-daban. Saboda dogon sarkar carbon ɗinsa, ana amfani da 1-bromohexadecane a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta a matsayin muhimmin matsakaici wajen samar da surfactants, magunguna, da sauran sinadarai masu kyau. Abubuwan da ke tattare da shi na musamman sun sa ya zama sinadari mai mahimmanci a cikin bincike da kuma masana'antu.
