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ZEBULARINE CAS:3690-10-6
Zebularine wani nau'in nucleoside ne na cytidine wanda ke da tsari na musamman tare da sukari 2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro-D-ribose da kuma tushen uracil da aka maye gurbinsa. Ya sami kulawa a fannin epigenetics saboda ikonsa na hana DNA methyltransferases, enzymes waɗanda ke da alhakin ƙara ƙungiyoyin methyl zuwa DNA. Wannan sinadari yana sanya zebularine a matsayin mai yuwuwar maganin cututtuka daban-daban da suka shafi rashin daidaituwar DNA methylation, gami da ciwon daji.
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5,7-Dichloro-1H-indole-2,3-dione CAS:6374-92-1
5,7-Dichloro-1H-indole-2,3-dione wani sinadari ne da aka samo daga indole-2,3-dione wanda ke ɗauke da sinadarin chlorine guda biyu a matsayi na 5 da 7 na zoben indole. Wannan sinadari yana da siffa ta musamman ta tsarinsa na musamman, gami da ƙungiyoyin carbonyl guda biyu waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga amsawar sa. Sifofin sinadarai na musamman sun sa ya zama matsakaici mai mahimmanci a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta da kuma ilmin sunadarai na magani.
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4-Methylbenzyl barasa CAS:589-18-4
4-Methylbenzyl alcohol, wanda aka fi sani da p-tolylmethanol, wani barasa ne mai ƙamshi wanda ke ɗauke da ƙungiyar methyl da aka haɗa da zoben benzene a wurin para dangane da ƙungiyar hydroxymethyl. Wannan mahaɗin ruwa ne mara launi, mai ƙamshi mai daɗi, kuma yana narkewa a cikin sinadarai masu narkewa na halitta. Saboda halayensa na tsari, 4-methylbenzyl alcohol yana aiki a matsayin muhimmin matsakaici a cikin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta kuma yana da aikace-aikace daban-daban na masana'antu.
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Mithramycin A CAS:778-94-9
2-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile wani sinadari ne da ke da alaƙa da ƙungiyoyin aiki na nitro da trifluoromethyl da aka haɗa a cikin zoben benzene. Yana da ƙungiyar nitrile (-CN), wanda ke haɓaka amsawar sa a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban na haɗakar kwayoyin halitta. Kasancewar trifluoromethyl yana ƙara yawan lipophilic da kwanciyar hankali na ƙwayoyin, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama mai daraja a fannin ilmin sinadarai da kimiyyar kayan aiki.
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4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-benzenecarbonitrile CAS:4198-90-7
4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-benzenecarbonitrile wani sinadari ne mai ƙamshi wanda ke ɗauke da rukunin hydroxyl, ƙungiyoyin methyl guda biyu, da kuma ƙungiyar cyano da aka haɗa da zoben benzene. Wannan haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyoyin aiki na musamman yana ba da halaye na sinadarai da amsawa ga sinadari, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama muhimmin matsakaici ga aikace-aikacen roba daban-daban a cikin sinadarai na halitta.
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7-Fluoroisatin CAS:317-20-4
7-Fluoroisatin wani sinadari ne mai kama da juna wanda aka samo daga isatin, wanda ke ɗauke da sinadarin fluorine a matsayi na 7 na zoben indole. Wannan gyaran yana ƙara haɓaka halayensa na lantarki da amsawa. A matsayinsa na memba na dangin isatin, yana riƙe da halayen keto da amine, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama muhimmin tsari ga canje-canjen sinadarai daban-daban. Tsarinsa na musamman ya sa ya zama mai mahimmanci a cikin haɓaka magunguna da haɗakar kwayoyin halitta.
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7-Fluorooxindole CAS:71294-03-6
7-Fluorooxindole wani sinadari ne da aka samo daga oxindole, wanda aka siffanta shi da kasancewar kwayar zarra mai fluorine a matsayi na 7 na zoben indole. Wannan gyare-gyaren yana haɓaka halayen lantarki da ayyukan halittu, wanda hakan ya sanya shi muhimmin sinadari a cikin ilmin sinadarai na magani. Tsarin musamman na 7-fluorooxindole yana ba da damar yin sauye-sauye iri-iri na sinadarai, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama da amfani a matsayin tubalin gini don haɗa ƙwayoyin halitta masu rikitarwa.
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Chloroacetaldehyde diethyl acetal CAS:621-62-5
Chloroacetaldehyde diethyl acetal wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke nuna kasancewar ƙungiyar chloroacetaldehyde da ƙungiyoyin ethyl acetal guda biyu. Wannan sinadari yawanci ruwa ne mara launi tare da ƙamshi na musamman kuma ana amfani da shi azaman matsakaici a cikin nau'ikan sinadarai daban-daban. Tsarinsa yana ba da damar amsawa wanda za'a iya amfani da shi a aikace-aikace daban-daban, musamman a cikin samar da sinadarai masu kyau da magunguna.
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Acid na Dimecrotic CAS:7706-67-4
Dimecrotic acid, wanda aka fi sani da 1,2-bis(methylthio)ethane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ke dauke da rukunin carboxylic acid guda biyu (-COOH) tare da methylthio substituents. Wannan sinadari yana da siffa ta musamman, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga amsawarsa da amfaninsa a cikin hanyoyin sinadarai daban-daban. Saboda rukunin ayyukansa, dimecrotic acid na iya shiga cikin nau'ikan halayen, wanda hakan ke sanya shi matsakaici mai mahimmanci a cikin hadadden kwayoyin halitta.
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alpha,alpha'-Dichloro-p-xylene CAS:623-25-6
Alpha,alpha'-Dichloro-p-xylene wani sinadari ne mai ƙamshi mai chlorine wanda aka samo daga p-xylene, wanda ke ɗauke da ƙwayoyin chlorine guda biyu da aka haɗe zuwa matsayin alpha na ƙwayar xylene. Wannan sinadari mai dichlorine yana da halaye na zahiri da na sinadarai daban-daban waɗanda suka sa ya zama matsakaici mai mahimmanci a cikin hanyoyin sinadarai daban-daban. Tsarinsa yana ba da damar yin aiki iri-iri, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da amfani a cikin hadawa da amfani da masana'antu.
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4-Amino-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride CAS:400-98-6
4-Amino-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride wani sinadari ne mai ƙamshi wanda ke nuna kasancewar ƙungiyar amino, ƙungiyar nitro, da ƙungiyoyin trifluoromethyl guda uku da aka haɗa a cikin zoben benzene. Haɗin waɗannan ƙungiyoyin aiki na musamman yana ba da gudummawa ga halayen sinadarai na musamman da amsawa. Sau da yawa ana amfani da wannan sinadari a matsayin matsakaici a cikin hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa daban-daban, musamman wajen samar da sinadarai na musamman da magunguna.
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4,4′-Bis(hydroxymethyl)biphenyl CAS:1667-12-5
4,4′-Bis(hydroxymethyl)biphenyl wani sinadari ne na halitta wanda ya ƙunshi raka'o'in biphenyl guda biyu waɗanda ƙungiyoyin hydroxymethyl (-CH2OH) suka haɗa a wurare daban-daban. Wannan sinadari yana da siffa ta farin kristal kuma an san shi da halaye masu yawa. Saboda kasancewar ƙungiyoyin hydroxymethyl, yana iya fuskantar halayen sinadarai daban-daban, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama matsakaici mai mahimmanci a aikace-aikacen roba da yawa.
