X-GAL CAS:7240-90-6 Farashin Mai Masana'anta

Canjin Launi: X-Gal yawanci ba shi da launi amma, idan aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar hydrolysis ta hanyar β-galactosidase, sai ya koma shuɗi. Wannan canjin launi yana ba da damar gano gani da kuma auna ayyukan β-galactosidase.

Gano Halittar LacZ: Ana amfani da X-Gal don gano ƙwayoyin halitta ko tsarin kwayoyin halitta waɗanda ke bayyana kwayar halittar lacZ. Ana amfani da LacZ a matsayin kwayar halittar da ke ba da rahoto a cikin ilmin halittar kwayoyin halitta don tantance bayyanar kwayar halitta ko nazarin ayyukan mai haɓaka.

Binciken Ciwon Mara: Ana amfani da X-Gal sau da yawa a gwaje-gwajen tantance ciwon mara na ƙwayoyin cuta. Kwayoyin cuta masu bayyana LacZ suna bayyana shuɗi lokacin da aka girma a kan agar da ke ɗauke da X-Gal, wanda ke ba da damar gano ƙwayoyin cuta masu lacZ masu kyau cikin sauƙi.

Binciken Haɗakar Halitta: Ana kuma amfani da X-Gal a gwaje-gwajen haɗakar halitta. Idan aka haɗa kwayar halittar da aka yi niyya da kwayar halittar lacZ, tabon X-Gal zai iya bayyana yanayin bayyanar furotin haɗakar halitta a cikin ƙwayar halitta ko kyallen halitta.

Yanayin Sunadaran: Ana iya amfani da fenti na X-Gal don bincika wurin sunadaran da ke ƙarƙashin ƙwayoyin halitta. Ta hanyar haɗa furotin mai ban sha'awa ga kwayar lacZ, aikin β-galactosidase na iya nuna inda sunadaran ke zaune a cikin ƙwayar halitta.

Analogues na X-Gal: An ƙirƙiro nau'ikan X-Gal da aka gyara, kamar Bluo-Gal ko Red-Gal, don ba da damar yin wasu tsare-tsaren haɓaka launi. Waɗannan analogues suna ba da damar bambancewa tsakanin ƙwayoyin lacZ-positive da lacZ-negative ko kyallen takarda ta amfani da launuka daban-daban.