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Spinosad CAS: 131929-60-7 Mai Bayar da Maƙera
Spinosad rukuni ne na 5 na nicotinic acetylcholine agonist mai karɓa, wanda ke haifar da ƙanƙancewar tsoka da rawar jiki na biyu zuwa kunna neuron.Tsawon bayyanarwa yana haifar da gurguzu da mutuwar ƙuma.Mutuwar ƙuma tana farawa a cikin mintuna 30 na allurai kuma a cikin awanni 4 ya cika.Spinosad baya mu'amala da wuraren dauri na wasu magungunan kashe kwari (GABA-ergic ko nicotinic).
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Profenofos CAS: 41198-08-7 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Profenofos shine kwayoyin thiophosphate, maganin kwari na organophosphate, maganin kwari na organochlorine da memba na monochlorobenzenes.Yana da rawar a matsayin mai hana EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) mai hanawa, acaricide da agrochemical.Yana da alaƙa da aiki da 4-bromo-2-chlorophenol.
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Pyriproxyfen CAS: 95737-68-1 Mai samarwa
Pyriproxyfen wani fili ne na pyridine kuma, a cikin na kowa tare da fenoxycarb, wani nau'i ne na hormone na matasa wanda tsarinsa ba shi da alaka da hormone na matasa na halitta.Yana da tsarin girma kwari.Fleas suna shayar da pyriproxyfen ko dai ta hanyar tuntuɓar kai tsaye ko ta hanyar shigar da jini daga dabbar da aka yi wa magani.
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Lufenuron CAS: 103055-07-8 Mai Bayar da Maƙera
Lufenuron shine mai hana ci gaban kwari na ajin benzoylphenyl urea.Yana nuna aiki a kan ƙuma waɗanda suka ciyar da kuliyoyi da karnuka da aka yi musu magani kuma sun zama fallasa ga lufenuron a cikin jinin mai gida.Har ila yau, Lufenuron yana da aiki ta hanyar kasancewarsa a cikin najasar ƙuma, wanda ke haifar da cinye shi ta hanyar tsutsa.Dukkan ayyukan biyu suna haifar da samar da ƙwai waɗanda ba za su iya ƙyanƙyashe ba, suna haifar da raguwa mai yawa a cikin yawan tsutsa.Halin lipophilicity na lufenuron yana kaiwa ga sanya shi a cikin adipose tissues na dabbobi daga inda a hankali ake sakin shi cikin jini.
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Indoxacarb CAS: 144171-61-9 Mai samarwa
Indoxacarb shine sabon maganin kwari mai inganci.Ta hanyar toshe tashar sodium ion a cikin ƙwayoyin jijiya kwari, yana iya sa ƙwayoyin jijiya su rasa aikinsu.Yana da tasirin kashe ciki da guba, kuma yana iya sarrafa amfanin gona yadda yakamata kamar hatsi, auduga, 'ya'yan itace da kayan lambu.iri-iri na kwari.Ya dace da sarrafa gwoza Armyworm, diamondback asu, da dai sauransu a kan amfanin gona irin su kabeji, broccoli, Kale, tumatir, barkono, kokwamba, courgette, eggplant, letas, apple, pear, peach, apricot, auduga, dankalin turawa, inabi, da sauransu.
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Imidacloprid CAS: 138261-41-3 Mai ba da kayayyaki
Imidacloprid wani tsari ne na kwari wanda ke aiki azaman neurotoxin na kwari kuma yana cikin nau'in sinadarai da ake kira neonicotinoids waɗanda ke aiki akan tsarin kulawa na tsakiya na kwari.Imidacloprid wani tsari ne, chloro-nicotinyl kwari tare da ƙasa, iri da foliar da ake amfani da su don sarrafa ƙwayoyin tsotsa ciki har da shinkafa hoppers, aphids, thrips, whiteflies, turf, turf kwari, ƙasa kwari da wasu beetles.An fi amfani da shi akan shinkafa, hatsi, masara, dankali, kayan lambu, gwoza sukari, 'ya'yan itace, auduga, hops da turf, kuma yana da tsari musamman idan ana amfani dashi azaman iri ko maganin ƙasa.
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Hexythiazox CAS: 78587-05-0 Mai Karu
Hexythiazoxsabon thiazolidinone acaricide ne.Yana da nau'in nau'in kwari mai fadi, babban aikin acaricidal zuwa Tetranychus tetranychus da Tetranychus paniculatum, kuma yana da tasiri mai kyau idan aka yi amfani da shi a ƙananan taro.Ba shi da juriya ga organophosphorus da dichlorophenol, da dai sauransu. Yana da lafiya ga amfanin gona da kwari masu amfani waɗanda ke farautar mites, amma ba shi da endotoxicity kuma yana da mummunan tasiri akan manya.Yana da nau'in nau'in kwari mai fadi, kuma yana da babban aikin acaricidal akan mite mai izgili da dukan mite acaricidal.
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Fenbutatin-oxide CAS: 13356-08-6 Mai samarwa
Fenbutatin oxide ne quite barga zuwa hydrolytic lalacewa.Metabolism a cikin ƙasa, shuke-shuke da dabbobi kadan ne.Ƙwararren adsorption / ɗaure zuwa cationic da kwayoyin halitta shine tsarin tarwatsawa na farko a cikin yanayin ƙasa.
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ETOXAZOLE CAS: 153233-91-1 Mai Karu
Etoxazole shine organofluorine acaricide.Yana haifar da guba a cikin mite gizo-gizo gizo-gizo (T. urticae) larvae (LC50 = 0.036 mg / L don nau'in tunani na London) ta hanyar hana chitin synthase 1. Yana rage ayyukan acetylcholinesterase (AChE) a cikin kifi mai ruwa O. niloticus a ciki. hanyar da ta dogara da hankali.Etoxazole (2.2-22 mg / kg kowace rana) yana hana ayyukan catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPX), da AChE a cikin hanta da kodan berayen a cikin hanyar da ta dace.An yi amfani da tsarin da ke ɗauke da etoxazole don sarrafa mites a cikin aikin gona.
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Diflubenzuron CAS: 35367-38-5 Mai Samfura
Diflubenzuron maganin kashe kwari ne na rukunin benzoylurea. Ana amfani da shi wajen sarrafa gandun daji da kuma kan amfanin gonakin gona don sarrafa kwari da zaɓe, musamman gandun daji caterpillar moths, boll weevils, gypsy moths, da sauran nau'ikan asu. Indiya don sarrafa tsutsar sauro daga hukumomin kiwon lafiyar jama'a.An amince da Diflubenzuron ta Tsarin Kiwon Lafiyar Kwari na WHO.
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Cyromazine CAS: 66215-27-8 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Cyromazine shine mai sarrafa ci gaban kwari na triazine wanda za'a iya amfani dashi azaman maganin kwari da acarcide.Wani nau'i ne na cyclopropylderivative na melamine, kuma nasa ne na dangin aminotriazines waɗanda ke kunshe da rukunin amino ɗin da ke haɗe zuwa zoben triazine.Yana da takamaiman aiki a kan tsutsa masu tsinke, kuma FDA ta amince da shi don amfani da shi ga dabbobi.Ba wani nau'i na cholinesterase inhibitor ba ne, kuma yana yin tasiri ta hanyar rinjayar tsarin jin tsoro na ƙananan tsutsa na kwari.
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Diazinon CAS: 333-41-5 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Diazinon yana samuwa a cikin nau'i na ruwa mara launi ko duhu.Yana da ɗan narkewa cikin ruwa amma yana narkewa sosai a cikin ether mai, barasa, da benzene.Ana amfani da Diazinon don sarrafa nau'ikan noma da kwari iri-iri.Waɗannan sun haɗa da kwari a cikin ƙasa, akan tsire-tsire na ado, 'ya'yan itace, kayan marmari, da amfanin gona da kwari na gida kamar kwari, ƙuma, da kyankyasai.
