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ETOXAZOLE CAS: 153233-91-1 Mai Karu
Etoxazole shine organofluorine acaricide.Yana haifar da guba a cikin mite gizo-gizo gizo-gizo (T. urticae) larvae (LC50 = 0.036 mg / L don nau'in tunani na London) ta hanyar hana chitin synthase 1. Yana rage ayyukan acetylcholinesterase (AChE) a cikin kifi mai ruwa O. niloticus a ciki. hanyar da ta dogara da hankali.Etoxazole (2.2-22 mg / kg kowace rana) yana hana ayyukan catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPX), da AChE a cikin hanta da kodan berayen a cikin hanyar da ta dace.An yi amfani da tsarin da ke ɗauke da etoxazole don sarrafa mites a cikin aikin gona.
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Diflubenzuron CAS: 35367-38-5 Mai Samfura
Diflubenzuron maganin kashe kwari ne na rukunin benzoylurea. Ana amfani da shi wajen sarrafa gandun daji da kuma kan amfanin gonakin gona don sarrafa kwari da zaɓe, musamman gandun daji caterpillar moths, boll weevils, gypsy moths, da sauran nau'ikan asu. Indiya don sarrafa tsutsar sauro daga hukumomin kiwon lafiyar jama'a.An amince da Diflubenzuron ta Tsarin Kiwon Lafiyar Kwari na WHO.
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Cyromazine CAS: 66215-27-8 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Cyromazine shine mai sarrafa ci gaban kwari na triazine wanda za'a iya amfani dashi azaman maganin kwari da acarcide.Wani nau'i ne na cyclopropylderivative na melamine, kuma nasa ne na dangin aminotriazines waɗanda ke kunshe da rukunin amino ɗin da ke haɗe zuwa zoben triazine.Yana da takamaiman aiki a kan tsutsa masu tsinke, kuma FDA ta amince da shi don amfani da shi ga dabbobi.Ba wani nau'i na cholinesterase inhibitor ba ne, kuma yana yin tasiri ta hanyar rinjayar tsarin jin tsoro na ƙananan tsutsa na kwari.
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Diazinon CAS: 333-41-5 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Diazinon yana samuwa a cikin nau'i na ruwa mara launi ko duhu.Yana da ɗan narkewa cikin ruwa amma yana narkewa sosai a cikin ether mai, barasa, da benzene.Ana amfani da Diazinon don sarrafa nau'ikan noma da kwari iri-iri.Waɗannan sun haɗa da kwari a cikin ƙasa, akan tsire-tsire na ado, 'ya'yan itace, kayan marmari, da amfanin gona da kwari na gida kamar kwari, ƙuma, da kyankyasai.
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Chlorfenapyr CAS: 122453-73-0 Mai Bayar da Maƙera
Chlorfenapyr babban maganin kashe kwari ne wanda ba a yarda da shi don amfani a cikin EU ba, kuma an amince da shi kawai don ƙayyadaddun aikace-aikace a cikin Amurka (aiki don tsire-tsire na ado a cikin greenhouses).An ƙi shi da farko don amincewar FDA saboda gubar avian da na ruwa.Bayanai game da gubar ɗan adam har yanzu ba su da yawa, amma yana da matsakaitan guba na dabbobi masu shayarwa idan an sha baki, yana haifar da ɓarnawar tsarin jijiya a cikin beraye da beraye.Ba ya dawwama a cikin yanayin halittu, kuma yana da ƙarancin narkewar ruwa.Chlorfenapyr kuma za'a iya amfani dashi azaman wakili na kare kwari a cikin ulu, kuma an bincika don aikace-aikace a cikin maganin zazzabin cizon sauro.
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Diafenthiuron CAS: 80060-09-9 Mai Bayar da Manufacturer
Diafenthiuron shine ether mai ƙanshi wanda shine 1,3-diisopropyl-5-phenoxybenzene wanda a cikinsa aka maye gurbin hydrogen atom a matsayi na 2 ta ƙungiyar nitrilo (tert-butylcarbamothioyl).Proinsecticide na aikin gona wanda ake amfani dashi don sarrafa mites, aphids da whitefly a cikin auduga.Yana da matsayi a matsayin mai hana phosphorylation oxidative da proinsecticide.
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Bacillus thuringiensis CAS: 68038-71-1 Manufacturer Supplier
Bacillus thuringiensis ko Bt wata halitta ce ta dabi'a mai siffar sanda, mai spore-forming, aerobic, grampositive micro-organism (kwayoyin cuta) da ake samu a mafi yawan yankunan duniya.Ana iya samun shi a cikin ƙasa da kan ganye / allura da sauran yanayin muhalli na gama gari.Lokacin da kwayoyin cutar ke haifar da spores, kuma suna samar da sunadaran crystalline na musamman.Idan aka ci, waɗannan sunadaran sunadaran guba ne ga wasu kwari, amma ba ga ɗan adam, tsuntsaye, ko wasu dabbobi ba.
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Thiamethoxam CAS: 153719-23-4 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Thiamethoxam wani oxadiazane ne wanda shine tetrahydro-N-nitro-4H-1,3,5-oxadiazin-4-imine bearing (2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl da methyl musanya a matsayi 3 da 5 bi da bi.Yana da matsayi a matsayin antifeedant, wakili na carcinogenic, gurɓataccen muhalli, xenobiotic da neonicotinoid kwari.Yana da oxadiazane, memba na 1,3-thiazoles, fili na organochlorine da 2-nitroguanidine wanda aka samu.Ya samo daga 2-chlorothiazole.
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Carbaryl CAS: 63-25-2 Mai Bayar da Maƙera
Carbaryl ya dace da mafi yawan magungunan kashe qwari, duk da haka bai kamata a haɗa shi da lemun tsami sulfur da cakuda Bordeaux ba.Carbaryl yana da guba sosai ga tsutsotsin ƙasa kuma bai kamata a yi amfani da shi a kan kwari na ƙasa ba sai dai a lokuta irin su ƙwanƙwasa inda za'a iya amfani da shi don sarrafa tsutsotsi wanda zai lalata saman da aka yi da shi sosai.
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Avermectin CAS: 71751-41-2 Mai Bayar da Manufacturer
Abamectin (Avermectin) wakili ne mai guba mai guba.Tsarinsa yana yin niyya ga mai karɓar GABAA na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta ko synapse neuromuscular, yana tsoma baki tare da canja wurin bayanan ƙarshen jijiyoyi, wato yana motsa ƙarshen jijiyoyi don sakin mai hana neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GA-BA), yana haifar da buɗewar buɗe ido. GABA-gated chloride tashar tare da tasirin tashar chloride mai kunnawa.
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Rotenone CAS: 83-79-4 Mai Samfura
Rotenone duka ciki ne kuma gubar tuntuɓar arthropods.Ayyukan ƙwanƙwasa da sauri yana da alaƙa da raguwar samun nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide don yin aiki a matsayin mai haɗin gwiwa a cikin hanyoyin sinadarai daban-daban ciki har da sake zagayowar Krebs, don haka yana hana enzymes na numfashi na mitochondrial.
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Fipronil CAS: 120068-37-3 Mai Bayar da Maƙera
Fipronil farin foda ne mai kamshi.Yana da ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma guba ce mai saurin aiki.Ba ya ɗaure da ƙarfi da ƙasa, kuma rabin rayuwar fipronil-sulfon shine kwanaki 34.Fipronil shine babban maganin kwari na rukunin phenylpyrazole.An fara amfani da Fipronil sosai don kula da tururuwa, beetles, kyankyasai, fleas;ticks, termites, mole crickets, thrips, rootworms, weevils, ƙuma na dabbobin gida, kwarin masara, wuraren wasan golf, da gandun daji na kasuwanci, da sauran kwari.
