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ETOXAZOLE CAS: 153233-91-1 Mai Karu
Etoxazole shine organofluorine acaricide.Yana haifar da guba a cikin mite gizo-gizo gizo-gizo (T. urticae) larvae (LC50 = 0.036 mg / L don nau'in tunani na London) ta hanyar hana chitin synthase 1. Yana rage ayyukan acetylcholinesterase (AChE) a cikin kifi mai ruwa O. niloticus a ciki. hanyar da ta dogara da hankali.Etoxazole (2.2-22 mg / kg kowace rana) yana hana ayyukan catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPX), da AChE a cikin hanta da kodan berayen a cikin hanyar da ta dace.An yi amfani da tsarin da ke ɗauke da etoxazole don sarrafa mites a cikin aikin gona.
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ACEQUINOCYL CAS: 57960-19-7 Mai samarwa
Acequinocyl, wanda kuma aka sani da 2- (acetoxy) 3-dodecyl-1,4-naphthoquinone, wani tsantsa mai launin rawaya mai ƙarfi.Acequinocyl shine muhimmin maganin kashe kwari na acaricide na roba wanda ake amfani dashi don sarrafa kwari, mites, da sauran invertebrates.
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Cyromazine CAS: 66215-27-8 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Cyromazine shine mai sarrafa ci gaban kwari na triazine wanda za'a iya amfani dashi azaman maganin kwari da acarcide.Wani nau'i ne na cyclopropylderivative na melamine, kuma nasa ne na dangin aminotriazines waɗanda ke kunshe da rukunin amino ɗin da ke haɗe zuwa zoben triazine.Yana da takamaiman aiki a kan tsutsa masu tsinke, kuma FDA ta amince da shi don amfani da shi ga dabbobi.Ba wani nau'i na cholinesterase inhibitor ba ne, kuma yana yin tasiri ta hanyar rinjayar tsarin jin tsoro na ƙananan tsutsa na kwari.
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Imidacloprid CAS: 138261-41-3 Mai ba da kayayyaki
Imidacloprid wani tsari ne na kwari wanda ke aiki azaman neurotoxin na kwari kuma yana cikin nau'in sinadarai da ake kira neonicotinoids waɗanda ke aiki akan tsarin kulawa na tsakiya na kwari.Imidacloprid wani tsari ne, chloro-nicotinyl kwari tare da ƙasa, iri da foliar da ake amfani da su don sarrafa ƙwayoyin tsotsa ciki har da shinkafa hoppers, aphids, thrips, whiteflies, turf, turf kwari, ƙasa kwari da wasu beetles.An fi amfani da shi akan shinkafa, hatsi, masara, dankali, kayan lambu, gwoza sukari, 'ya'yan itace, auduga, hops da turf, kuma yana da tsari musamman idan ana amfani dashi azaman iri ko maganin ƙasa.
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Chlorfenapyr CAS: 122453-73-0 Mai Bayar da Maƙera
Chlorfenapyr babban maganin kashe kwari ne wanda ba a yarda da shi don amfani a cikin EU ba, kuma an amince da shi kawai don ƙayyadaddun aikace-aikace a cikin Amurka (aiki don tsire-tsire na ado a cikin greenhouses).An ƙi shi da farko don amincewar FDA saboda gubar avian da na ruwa.Bayanai game da gubar ɗan adam har yanzu ba su da yawa, amma yana da matsakaitan guba na dabbobi masu shayarwa idan an sha baki, yana haifar da ɓarnawar tsarin jijiya a cikin beraye da beraye.Ba ya dawwama a cikin yanayin halittu, kuma yana da ƙarancin narkewar ruwa.Chlorfenapyr kuma za'a iya amfani dashi azaman wakili na kare kwari a cikin ulu, kuma an bincika don aikace-aikace a cikin maganin zazzabin cizon sauro.
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Thiamethoxam CAS: 153719-23-4 Mai Bayar da Mai ƙira
Thiamethoxam wani oxadiazane ne wanda shine tetrahydro-N-nitro-4H-1,3,5-oxadiazin-4-imine bearing (2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl da methyl musanya a matsayi 3 da 5 bi da bi.Yana da matsayi a matsayin antifeedant, wakili na carcinogenic, gurɓataccen muhalli, xenobiotic da neonicotinoid kwari.Yana da oxadiazane, memba na 1,3-thiazoles, fili na organochlorine da 2-nitroguanidine wanda aka samu.Ya samo daga 2-chlorothiazole.
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Fenbutatin-oxide CAS: 13356-08-6 Mai samarwa
Fenbutatin oxide ne quite barga zuwa hydrolytic lalacewa.Metabolism a cikin ƙasa, shuke-shuke da dabbobi kadan ne.Ƙwararren adsorption / ɗaure zuwa cationic da kwayoyin halitta shine tsarin tarwatsawa na farko a cikin yanayin ƙasa.
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Tebufenpyrad CAS: 119168-77-3 Mai Bayar da Manufacturer
Tebufenpyradsabon nau'in pyrazolamide acaricide ne mai sauri kuma mai inganci, wanda Kamfanin Mitsubishi na Japan da Kamfanin Cyanamide a Amurka suka haɓaka.Yana da tasiri mai sauri da inganci akan nau'ikan mites da mites a duk lokacin ci gaban su, tare da tsawon lokaci na inganci.Ba shi da juriya na giciye, ƙarancin guba, babu sha na ciki, da kyakkyawan zaɓi ga amfanin gona, irin su trichloro acaricide Chemicalbook barasa, phenylbutyltin, da thiacloprid, A shawarar da aka ba da shawarar (25-200mg AI / L), ba cutarwa bane. yawancin amfanin gona.
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Diflubenzuron CAS: 35367-38-5 Mai Samfura
Diflubenzuron maganin kashe kwari ne na rukunin benzoylurea. Ana amfani da shi wajen sarrafa gandun daji da kuma kan amfanin gonakin gona don sarrafa kwari da zaɓe, musamman gandun daji caterpillar moths, boll weevils, gypsy moths, da sauran nau'ikan asu. Indiya don sarrafa tsutsar sauro daga hukumomin kiwon lafiyar jama'a.An amince da Diflubenzuron ta Tsarin Kiwon Lafiyar Kwari na WHO.
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Bacillus thuringiensis CAS: 68038-71-1 Manufacturer Supplier
Bacillus thuringiensis ko Bt wata halitta ce ta dabi'a mai siffar sanda, mai spore-forming, aerobic, grampositive micro-organism (kwayoyin cuta) da ake samu a mafi yawan yankunan duniya.Ana iya samun shi a cikin ƙasa da kan ganye / allura da sauran yanayin muhalli na gama gari.Lokacin da kwayoyin cutar ke haifar da spores, kuma suna samar da sunadaran crystalline na musamman.Idan aka ci, waɗannan sunadaran sunadaran guba ne ga wasu kwari, amma ba ga ɗan adam, tsuntsaye, ko wasu dabbobi ba.
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Spinosad CAS: 131929-60-7 Mai Bayar da Maƙera
Spinosad rukuni ne na 5 na nicotinic acetylcholine agonist mai karɓa, wanda ke haifar da ƙanƙancewar tsoka da rawar jiki na biyu zuwa kunna neuron.Tsawon bayyanarwa yana haifar da gurguzu da mutuwar ƙuma.Mutuwar ƙuma tana farawa a cikin mintuna 30 na allurai kuma a cikin awanni 4 ya cika.Spinosad baya mu'amala da wuraren dauri na wasu magungunan kashe kwari (GABA-ergic ko nicotinic).
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Rotenone CAS: 83-79-4 Mai Samfura
Rotenone duka ciki ne kuma gubar tuntuɓar arthropods.Ayyukan ƙwanƙwasa da sauri yana da alaƙa da raguwar samun nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide don yin aiki a matsayin mai haɗin gwiwa a cikin hanyoyin sinadarai daban-daban ciki har da sake zagayowar Krebs, don haka yana hana enzymes na numfashi na mitochondrial.
