Tsire-tsire suna buƙatar amino acid don kiyaye girma da haɓakar su na yau da kullun.Amino acid sune tushen gina jiki na sunadaran, waɗanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsire-tsire, gami da gina sassan salula, enzymes, da ƙwayoyin rigakafi.Amino acid daban-daban suna haɗuwa don samar da sunadaran sunadarai daban-daban, don haka haɓaka nau'ikan amino acid daban-daban na iya haɓaka haɓakawa da haɓakar sunadaran shuka.
Baya ga kasancewar su tubalan gina jiki, amino acid kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsirrai.Ga manyan su:
1. Watsawar sigina: Ana iya amfani da wasu amino acid azaman sigina don watsa bayanai a cikin tsirrai.Misali, glutamate da aspartic acid na iya aiki a matsayin masu watsa sigina don isar da sigina a cikin tsire-tsire, daidaita girman shuka, fure, da juriya.
2. Samar da makamashi: A cikin tsire-tsire, amino acid na iya samar da makamashi ta hanyar amino acid metabolism.Lokacin da tsire-tsire suka fuskanci wahala ko rashin abinci mai gina jiki, ana iya rarraba amino acid zuwa kwayoyin acid da tsire-tsire masu samar da makamashi don kula da ayyukan rayuwa.
3. Resistance Danniya: Wasu takamaiman amino acid, irin su proline da glutathione, suna da kaddarorin antioxidant da damuwa resista nce.Za su iya taimaka wa tsire-tsire su magance matsalolin muhalli kamar damuwa na oxidative, fari da damuwa na gishiri.
4. Hormone kira: Wasu amino acid za a iya amfani da su a matsayin precursor abubuwa na shuka hormones da shiga cikin hormone kira da tsari.Misali, tryptophan shine farkon shuka auxin, kuma lysine shine farkon shuka dopamine da peptide hormones.
A taƙaice, amino acid suna da mahimmanci ga shuke-shuke, ba wai kawai suna shiga cikin haɗin furotin da samar da makamashi ba, har ma suna tsara watsa sigina, haɓaka juriya, da shiga cikin tsarin ilimin lissafi kamar haɗin hormone.Sabili da haka, haɓaka adadin amino acid daidai yana da tasiri mai kyau akan girma da ci gaban tsire-tsire.
Amino acid daban-daban suna da tasiri daban-daban akan tsire-tsire.Alal misali, serine da threonine na iya inganta ci gaban shuka da ci gaba, yayin da proline da glutamate na iya haɓaka juriya na tsire-tsire.Don haka, lokacin da ake ƙara amino acid, ana buƙatar zaɓar nau'ikan amino acid daban-daban da allurai bisa ga takamaiman yanayi.
Bugu da ƙari, tsire-tsire daban-daban suna da buƙatu daban-daban don amino acid.Misali, legumes sun fi bukatar takin mai dauke da sinadarin threonine da serine mai yawa, yayin da ciyawa ke da matukar bukatar takin mai dauke da sinadarin lysine da tryptophan mai yawa.
A takaice dai, amino acid yana da matukar muhimmanci ga rawar da tsirrai ke takawa, kara yawan adadin amino acid na iya inganta ci gaba da ci gaban tsirrai, da kuma kara karfin tsirran don jure wa damuwa.A cikin aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen, ya zama dole don zaɓar nau'ikan amino acid da suka dace daidai da yanayin shuka da yanayin muhalli daban-daban don cimma sakamako mafi kyau.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-28-2023